Gujarat
,
Olpad
,
Surat
Published :
Apr 2017
|
Updated :
Fisherfolk Fear Livelihood Loss as Industry Body Plans Textile Park in Surat
Reported by
Aditi Patil
Legal Review by
Anmol Gupta
Edited by
Anupa Kujur
Households affected
5799
People affected
2017
Year started
809
Land area affected
Households affected
5799
People Affected
2017
Year started
809
Land area affected
Key Insights
Sector
Industry
Reason/Cause of conflict
Textile
Conflict Status
Ongoing
Ended
Legal Status
Region Classification
Rural
Ended
Sector
Industry
Reason/Cause of conflict
Textile
Conflict Status
Ongoing
Ended
Legal Status
Region Classification
Rural
Ended
1
Summary

Fisherfolk are at the risk of losing their livelihood as the Southern Gujarat Chamber of Commerce and Industry (SGCCI) is planning to set up a mega textile park in Pinjrat. Fisherfolk and villagers had threatened to carry out an agitation protesting against the project in April 2017. Local fisherfolk from the coastal villages in Olpad tehsil in Surat had sought immediate intervention of the Gujarat Industries and Mines Department to stop the process of allotting government land in Pinjrat village for the mega textile park. According to reports, Gujarat Khedut Samaj President Jayesh Patel met SGCCI officials on April 13, 2017, and handed them a memorandum bearing signatures of fisherfolk living in Olpad. Patel stated that as per the Surat Urban Development Authority plan, the land being considered for the project is near the coastal area and falls under the intertidal zone. Further, the project land falls within the 500metre mark of the Coastal Regulatory Zone. The law prohibits any commercial activity within 500 metres of the High Tide Line. Fisherfolk fear that their access to the waters will be restricted due to the project and this, in turn, will affect their livelihood. According to reports, the park will also allegedly destroy the mangroves in the area. In September 2018, Deepak Menon, the deputy secretarygeneral of SGCCI, told LCW that talks were still going on to implement the project. According to a news report dated June 15, 2018, the project was still at its planning stage as even textile mill owners were unwilling to shift to Pinjrat. A mill owner said, We certainly do not want to create pollution in the residential area, and until we get market price for our properties, we are not interested in shifting." In March 2021, the state government announced that it will set up two mega textile parks to enable forward and backward integration in the sector while presenting the state budget. However, no construction has begun yet.

2
Fact Sheet

Demand/Contention of the Affected Community

Demand to retain/protect access to common land/resources

Opposition against environmental degradation

Other Demand/Contention of the Affected Community

Region Classification

Rural

Type of Land

Common

Non-Forest (Other than Grazing Land)

What was the action taken by the police?

How many people did the police detain or arrest?

What is the current status of the detained/accused persons?

Did the person face any violence while in police custody?

If any arrests took place, were the accused persons produced before a judge within 24 hours of the arrest?

If the accused was not produced before a magistrate within 24 hours, or not produced at all, what were the reasons?

Legislation under which the accused was charged

Was the accused person informed of their right to legal representation? Did the accused person have access to legal aid?

In cases where the accused person approached the court for bail, was bail granted?

Why was bail granted or rejected? If granted, what were the bail conditions and quantum of bail?

Were there any other notable irregularities that took place, or other significant details?

Details of sources (names of accused, names and numbers of any lawyers, names of any police officers contacted)

Status of Project

Original Project Deadline

Whether the Project has been Delayed

Significance of Land to Land Owners/Users

Whether the project was stalled due to land conflict

Source/Reference

Total investment involved (in Crores):

2000

Type of investment:

Cost of Project

Year of Estimation

Page Number In Investment Document:

Has the Conflict Ended?

No

When did it end?

Why did the conflict end?

4
Additional Information

Government Departments Involved in the Conflict:

Southern Gujarat Chamber of Commerce and Industry

PSUs Involved in the Conflict:

Did LCW Approach Government Authorities for Comments?

Name, Designation and Comment of the Government Authorities Approached

Corporate Parties Involved in the Conflict:

Southern Gujarat Chamber of Commerce and Industry

Did LCW Approach Corporate Parties for Comments?

Communities/Local Organisations in the Conflict:

5
Information on the use of criminal law

What was the action taken by the police?

How many people did the police detain or arrest?

What is the current status of the detained/accused persons?

Did the person face any violence while in police custody?

If any arrests took place, were the accused persons produced before a judge within 24 hours of the arrest?

If the accused was not produced before a magistrate within 24 hours, or not produced at all, what were the reasons?

Legislation under which the accused was charged

Was the accused person informed of their right to legal representation? Did the accused person have access to legal aid?

In cases where the accused person approached the court for bail, was bail granted?

Why was bail granted or rejected? If granted, what were the bail conditions and quantum of bail?

Were there any other notable irregularities that took place, or other significant details?

Legal Supporting Documents

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Author
Reported by
Aditi Patil

Aditi is a freelance development researcher. She has a Master’s in Development Studies from the Entrepreneurship Development Institute of India. She has previously worked with WWF India on forest-based livelihoods and international wildlife trade. She has also worked on the Forest Rights Act in Dangs district in Gujarat. Her paper, “Forest-based livelihoods, Malki practice and Forest Rights Act in Gujarat: The case of Adivasis in the Dangs,” has been published in the book, Adivasis in India: Livelihoods, Resources and Institutions, by Bloomsbury India.

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Fact sheet

Demand/Contention of the Affected Community

Demand to retain/protect access to common land/resources

Opposition against environmental degradation

If any arrests took place, were the accused persons produced before a judge within 24 hours of the arrest?

Was the accused person informed of their right to legal representation? Did the accused person have access to legal aid?

In cases where the accused person approached the court for bail, was bail granted?

Why was bail granted or rejected? If granted, what were the bail conditions and quantum of bail?

Were there any other notable irregularities that took place, or other significant details?

Status of Project

Original Project Deadline

Whether the Project has been Delayed

Significance of Land to Land Owners/Users

Whether the project was stalled due to land conflict

Source/Reference

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